Terahertz Few-particle Magnetoabsorption in Asymmetric Ellipsoidal Ge/Si QD
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, FSEG-2023-0016
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation , FSEG-2023-0016
Nahapetyan A.A.1, Mkrtchyan M.A.1,2, Vinnichenko M.Ya.3, Firsov D.A.3, Sarkisyan H.A.1
1Institute of Applied Problems of Physics National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia
2Russian-Armenian University, Yerevan, Armenia
3Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU), St. Petersburg, Russia

Email: mher.mkrtchyan@rau.am
Поступила в редакцию: 20 октября 2025 г.
Выставление онлайн: 2 января 2026 г.
The behavior of a heavy-hole gas in a strongly oblate, asymmetric ellipsoidal Ge/Si quantum dot under an axial homogeneous magnetic field has been investigated. Due to the specific geometry of the quantum dot, the interaction between holes is considered two-dimensional. The realization of the generalized Kohn theorem in such a system under the influence of the incident long-wave radiation has been shown in the dipole approximation. The exact energy spectrum has been obtained for the case of a strongly oblate ellipsoidal quantum dots with a circular cross-section, using the Johnson and Payne model of a circular two-dimensional parabolic well. A detailed analysis of the energy spectrum is presented. Keywords: еllipsoidal quantum dot, magnetic field, Moshinsky model, generalized Kohn theorem, terahertz optical transitions, Johnson and Payne model.
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