Patel P.B.1, Desai H.N.1, Dhimmar J.M.2, Modi B.P.2
1C.B. Patel Computer College and J.N.M. Patel Science College, Surat, India
2Department of Physics, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, Surat, India
Email: bharatpmodi@gmail.com
Поступила в редакцию: 10 августа 2019 г.
Выставление онлайн: 11 мая 2020 г.
Crystal of zinc-doped In0.6Se0.4 was successfully grown by direct vapour transport (DVT) method. Grown In0.6Se0.4 : Zn crystal has been characterized by energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX) and powder X-ray diffractometer (XRD) techniques for compositional and micro-structural analysis, respectively. The EDAX spectra represent the grown In0.6Se0.4 : Zn crystal enriched with excess indium doped with Zn, which consecutively shows enhanced n-type conductivity. The powder XRD spectrum signified that the grown sample was crystalline and had hexagonal structure. The micro-structural parameters: average crystallite size, average lattice strain, dislocation density, and domain population were determined from powder XRD spectra. The thermoelectric properties such as Seebeck coefficient (S), electrical resistivity (sigma-), and thermal conductivity (kappa) were measured in the temperature range of 313 to 368 K. Grown In0.6Se0.4 : Zn crystal reported Seebeck coefficient (S) as high as -548 μVK-1 and figure of merit of 1.14 at 368 K. Keywords: DVT method, X-ray diffraction, micro-structural parameters, Seebeck coefficient, figure of merit.
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