Investigation of self-sustained burning of the n-type porous silicon-based composites with barium perchlorate
Karpova A. A.
1, Фрейман В. М.
1, Vorobev I.M.
1, Vatnitskiy O. A.
1, Tomkovich M.V.
1, Kukushkina Y. A.
1, Zegrya A. G.
1, Savenkov G. G.
2, Shashkov E. V.
3, Zegrya G. G.
11Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
2Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), St. Petersburg, Russia
3Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Email: a.a.karpova@mail.ioffe.ru, englishman20@mail.ru, mariya.tom83@gmail.com, iit1904@yandex.ru
The exothermic chemical conversion of energetic composites based on porous silicon, prepared by electrochemical etching of a single-crystal n-type silicon wafer, and barium perchlorate was studied using high-speed video filming. It is found that the mixtures under study can show either local chemical conversion, which occurs in and around the initiation spot, and the self-sustained propagation of the exothermic reaction over the material volume. After subjection of the energetic composites to compression in a closed container, it became possible to determine the upper estimate of the chemical reaction front propagation speed, equal to 89 m/s, and classify the process as burning. Keywords: porous silicon, energetic composite, barium perchlorate, exothermic reaction, self-sustained burning, burning rate.
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