Non-trivial dependence of spectral characteristics of excitons in quantum wells on the resonant optical excitation power
Mursalimov D. F.1, Mikhailov A. V. 1, Kurdyubov A.S.1, Trifonov A. V.1,2, Ignatiev I. V. 1
1St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
2Technische Universitat Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
Email: d.mursalimov@yahoo.com, mikhailovav@yandex.ru, kurdyubov@yandex.ru, a.trifonov@spbu.ru, i.ignatiev@spbu.ru

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Basic exciton parameters, such as the energy of exciton transition and the radiative and nonradiative broadenings, are experimentally studied by means of reflectance spectroscopy for a heterostructure with a 14-nm GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. Particular attention is paid to the nonradiative broadening which is sensitive to densities of free carriers and long-lived nonradiative excitons. A sublinear increase of the broadening of the heavy-hole and light-hole exciton resonances is observed when the light-hole exciton resonance is excited with increasing power. A simple model is developed, which allows one to well reproduce the observed dependence. Keywords: exciton, quantum well, nonradiative broadening.
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