Features of the mesa-structure formation via electron-beam lithography in semiconductor GaAs-based compounds
Yachmenev A. E.1, Garabov D. V.1,2, Galiev R. R.1, Lavrukhin D. V.1,2, Ponomarev D. S.1
1National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia
2Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Email: y.alex@runbox.com

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We study wet chemical etching of the low-temperature grown GaAs (LT-GaAs) using the resistive mask produced with electron-beam lithography. Efficient etching of the mesa-structure (i. e. mesa) is developed allowing to control exact parameters of the mesa in the given areas of LT-GaAs. The technology includes an essential retreatment of the LT-GaAs surface before applying the resist to improve adhesion, as well as treatment in oxygen plasma after its development. Applying the proposed technology, we fabricated large-area photoconductive THz emitter with sophisticated topology of the mesa-structure. Keywords: optoelectronic source, terahertz radiation, wet chemical etching, mesa structure, semiconductors, electron-beam lithography.
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