Criterion for the growth selectivity of III-V and III-N nanowires on masked substrates
Dubrovskii V. G.1, Leshchenko E. D.2
1St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
2Submicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics, Research & Engineering Center, RAS, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Email: dubrovskii@mail.ioffe.ru

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A model is developed for the initial stage of nucleation of III-V nanowires including nitrides (III-V NWs) and other nanostructures grown by selective area epitaxy on masked substrates with regular arrays of pinholes. A criterion for the growth selectivity is obtained, which ensures nucleation of III-V NWs within the pinholes but not on a mask surface. The temperature, group III and V fluxes, pinhole radius and pitch dependences of the selective growth zones are analyzed Keywords: III-V nanowires, selective area epitaxy, masked substrate, nucleation.
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