Plasma-chemical method of silicon carbide modification to obtain particles with controlled surface morphology
Shalygina T. A.1,2, Rudenko M. S. 1, Nemtsev I. V. 2,3,4, Parfenov V. A. 5, Voronina S. Yu.1
1Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
2Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
3Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
4Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
5Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Email: leonova.ta@inbox.ru
A plasma-chemical method for the modification of silicon carbide particles is presented, which makes it possible to obtain particles with a controlled surface morphology. The variable parameter of particle processing was the ratio of the fraction of plasma-forming (Ar) and additional (H) gases. It was shown that at Ar/H = 100/0, the formation of a carbon shell is observed; at Ar/H ratios of 91/9 and 84/16, the particles are characterized by a carbon shell decorated with silicon nanoparticles or nanowires, respectively. The modified particles were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Keywords: silicon carbide, plasma chemistry, surface morphology, nanoparticles, nanowires, carbon shell, core-shell
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