Stand for testing extreme ultraviolet sensitive photoresists
Lopatin A. Ya.1, Luchin V. I.1, Nechay A. N..1, Perekalov A. A.1, Pestov A. E.1, Reunov D. G.1, Chkhalo N. I.1
1 Institute for physics of microstructure RAS, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Email: lopatin@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, luchin@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, nechay@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, perekalov@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, aepestov@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, reunov@ipm.sci-nnov.ru, chkhalo@ipm.sci-nnov.ru

PDF
An experimental stand for testing photoresists sensitive to extreme ultraviolet radiation is described. The stand is based on a laser-plasma source with a Nd : YAG-laser (pulse energy 0.8 J, pulse duration 5.2 ns, focal spot diameter 66 μm, peak intensity up to 3·1012 W/cm2) and a gas jet as a target, as well as a mirror monochromator (a replaceable multilayer X-ray mirror optimized for a selected wavelength). The setup is equipped with a set of mirrors and filters for exposing samples at wavelengths of 11.2, 13.9 and 30.4 nm. Kr, Ar and He are used as working gases, the ions of which Kr X, Ar VIII and He II have intense emission bands in the vicinity of the indicated wavelengths. The stand was tested with photoresist samples, the size and shape of the focal spot were determined, which was about 0.5x1.0 mm2. Keywords: multilayer x-ray mirrors, monochromator, collector, x-ray and extreme ultraviolet wavelength range, photoresist, EUV lithography.
  1. M.N. Toropov, A.A. Akhsakhalyan, M.V. Zorina, N.N. Salashchenko, N.I. Chkhalo, Yu.M. Tokunov. Tech. Phys., 65 (11), 1873 (2020). DOI: 10.1134/S1063784220110262
  2. M.N. Toropov, A.A. Akhsakhalyan, I.V. Malyshev M.S. Mikhaylenko, A.E. Pestov, N.N. Salaschenko, A.K. Chernyshov, N.I. Chkhalo. Tech. Phys., 92 (13), 2141 (2022). DOI: 10.21883/TP.2022.13.52235.108-21
  3. N.I. Chkhalo, I.V. Malyshev, A.E. Pestov, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, M.N. Toropov, A.A. Soloviev. Appl. Opt., 55 (3), 619 (2016). DOI: 10.1364/AO.55.000619
  4. M. Mastenbroek. Proc. SPIE, 10809, 1080904 (2018). DOI: 10.1117/12.2502785
  5. A. Zeng. SHS Web Conf., 163, 03021 (2023). DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202316303021
  6. A. Pirati, J. van Schoot, K. Troost, R. van Ballegoij, P. Krabbendam, J. Stoeldraijer, E. Loopstra, J. Benschop, J. Finders, H. Meiling, E. van Setten, N. Mika, J. Dredonx, U. Stamm, B. Kneer, B. Thuering, W. Kaiser, T. Heil, S. Migura. Proc. SPIE, 10143, 101430G-1 (2017). DOI: 10.1117/12.2261079
  7. S.S. Andreev, M. Barysheva, N. Chkhalo, S.A. Gusev, A. Pestov, V.N. Polkovnikov, D.N. Rogachev, N.N. Salashchenko, Yu.A. Vainer, S.Yu. Zuev. Tech. Phys., 55 (8), 1168 (2010). DOI: 10.1134/S1063784210080153
  8. I.A. Kopylets, V.V. Kondratenko, E.N. Zubarev, D.L. Voronov, E.M. Gullikson, E.A. Vishnyakov, E.N. Ragozin. Appl. Surf. Sci., 307, 360 (2014). DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.038
  9. S.S. Andreev, M.M. Barysheva, N.I. Chkhalo, S.A. Gusev, A. Pestov, V. Polkovnikov, N. Salashchenko, L. Shmaenok, Y. Vainer, S. Zuev. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 603 (1-2), 80 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.165
  10. T. Tsarfati, E. Zoethout, E. Louis, R. van de Kruijs, A. Yakshin, St. Mullender, F. Bijkerk. Proc. SPIE, 7271, 72713V (2009). DOI: 10.1117/12.824434
  11. T. Tsarfati, E. Zoethout, E. Louis, F. Bijkerk. Thin Solid Films, 518 (5), 1365 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2009.09.073
  12. V. Banine, A. Yakunin, D. Glushkov. Next Generation EUV Lithography: Challenges and Opportunities. Int. Workshop Extreme Ultrav. Sources, T. 24, Dublin (2010)
  13. N.I. Chkhalo, N.N. Salashchenko, AIP Adv., 3 (8), 082130 (2013). DOI: 10.1063/1.4820354
  14. D.G. Volgunov, I.G. Zabrodin, B.A. Zakalov, S.Yu. Zuev, I.A. Kas'kov, E.B. Kluenkov, A.E. Pestov, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, L.A. Suslov,M.N. Toropov, N.I. Chkhalo. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys., 75 (1), 49 (2011). DOI: 10.3103/S1062873811010278
  15. N.I. Chkhalo, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, M.N. Toropov. Proc. SPIE, 10224, 102241O (2016). DOI: 10.1117/12.2267125
  16. N.I. Chkhalo, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, R.A. Shaposhnikov. Tech. Phys., 67 (8), 1023 (2022). DOI: 10.21883/TP.2022.08.54567.102-22
  17. N.N. Salashchenko, N.I. Chkhalo, N.A. Dyuzhev. J. Surf. Invest.: X-Ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech., 12 (5), 944 (2018). DOI: 10.1134/S1027451018050324
  18. Electronic media. Available at: https://www.roseltorg.ru/procedure/0173100009523000003
  19. K.C. Johnson. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 30 (5), 051606 (2012). DOI: 10.1116/1.4752112
  20. S.A. Bulgakova, A.Ya. Lopatin, V.I. Luchin et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 448 (1-2), 487 (2000). DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00237-0
  21. S.A. Bulgakova, A.Ya. Lopatin, V.I. Luchin, L.M. Mazanova, N.N. Salashchenko. Poverkhnost', 1, 133 (1999) (in Russian)
  22. S.A. Bulgakova, M.M. Johns, E.A. Kiseleva, E.V. Skorokhodov, A. Pestov, A.Ya. Lopatin, S.A. Gusev, V. Luchin, N. Chkhalo, N.N. Salashchenko. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys., 76 (2), 159 (2012). DOI: 10.3103/S1062873812020050
  23. S.A. Bulgakova, M.M. Jons, A.E. Pestov, M.N. Toropov, N. Chkhalo, S.A. Gusev, E.V. Skorokhodov, N.N. Salashchenko. Russ. Microelectron., 42 (3), 165 (2013). DOI: 10.1134/S1063739713020054
  24. E.A. Vishnyakov, K.N. Mednikov, A.A. Pertsov, E.N. Ragozin, A.A. Reva, A. Ulyanov, S. Shestov. Quantum Elec., 39 (5), 474 (2009). DOI: 10.1070/QE2009v039n05ABEH013902
  25. A.Ya. Lopatin, V.I. Luchin, A.N. Nachay, A.A. Perekalov, A.E. Pestov, N.N. Salashchenko, A.A. Soloviev, N.N. Tsybin, N.I. Chkhalo. Tech. Phys., 68 (7), 829 (2023). DOI: 10.61011/TP.2023.07.56623.97-23
  26. N.I. Chkhalo, D.E. Pariev, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, R.A. Shaposhnikov, I.L. Stroulea, M.V. Svechnikov, Yu.A. Vainer, S.Yu. Zuev. Thin Solid Films, 631, 106 (2017). DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.04.020
  27. S.A. Garakhin, N.I. Chkhalo, I.A. Kas'kov, A.Ya. Lopatin, I.V. Malyshev, A.N. Nechay, A.E. Pestov, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko, M.V. Svechnikov, N.N. Tsybin, I.G. Zabrodin, S.Yu. Zuev. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 91 (6), 063103 (2020). DOI: 10.1063/1.5144489
  28. S.Yu. Zuev, A.V. Mitrofanov. Poverkhnost', 1, 81 (2002) (in Russian)
  29. E.N. Ragozin, K.N. Mednikov, A.A. Pertsov, A.S. Pirozhkov, A.A. Reva, S. Shestov, A. Ulyanov, E.A. Vishnyakov. Proc. SPIE, 7360, 73600N (2009). DOI: 10.1117/12.820750
  30. S.V. Kuzin, I.A. Zhitnik, S.V. Shestov, S.A. Bogachev, O.I. Bugaenko, A.P. Ignat'ev, A.A. Pertsov, A.S. Ulyanov, A.A. Reva, V.A. Slemzin, N.K. Sukhodrev, Yu.S. Ivanov, L.A. Goncharov, A.V. Mitrofanov, S.G. Popov, T.A. Shergina, V.A. Solov'ev, S.N. Oparin, A.M. Zykov. Solar System Res, 45 (2), 162 (2011). DOI: 10.1134/S0038094611020110
  31. M.S. Bibishkin, D.P. Chekhonadskih, N.J. Chithalo, E.B. Kluyenkov, A.E. Pestov, N.N. Salashchenko, L.A. Shmaenok, I.G. Zabrodin, S.Yu. Zuev. Proc. SPIE, 5401, 8 (2004). DOI: 10.1117/12.556949
  32. P.N. Aruev, M.M. Barysheva, B.Ya. Ber, N.V. Zabrodskaya, V.V. Zabrodskii, A.Ya. Lopatin, A.E. Pestov, M.V. Petrenko, V.N. Polkovnikov, N.N. Salashchenko. Quantum Electron., 42 (10), 943 (2012). doi: 10.1070/QE2012v042n10ABEH014901
  33. S.A. Bulgakova, A.Ya. Lopatin, V.I. Luchin et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 448 (1-2), 487 (2000). DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00237-0

Подсчитывается количество просмотров абстрактов ("html" на диаграммах) и полных версий статей ("pdf"). Просмотры с одинаковых IP-адресов засчитываются, если происходят с интервалом не менее 2-х часов.

Дата начала обработки статистических данных - 27 января 2016 г.

Publisher:

Ioffe Institute

Institute Officers:

Director: Sergei V. Ivanov

Contact us:

26 Polytekhnicheskaya, Saint Petersburg 194021, Russian Federation
Fax: +7 (812) 297 1017
Phone: +7 (812) 297 2245
E-mail: post@mail.ioffe.ru