Growth of needle-like nanocrystals on the surface of oxidized Al and their effect in strengthening the Al-matrix composite
Narzulloev U. U.
1, Kutzhanov M. K.
1, Shchetinin I. V.
1, Loginov P. A.
1, Shtansky D. V.
1, Matveev A. T.
11National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Moscow, Russia
Email: umedjon.20129798@gmail.com, kutzhanov.m@misis.ru, ingvar@misis.ru, loginov.pa@misis.ru, shtansky@shs.misis.ru, matveev.at@misis.ru
A new concept has been proposed for the creation of dispersed-strengthened composite materials (CM) due to the growth of oxide nanostructures (NS) on the surface of metal particles during the interaction of the surface oxide layer with a reaction oxide deposited on the oxidized surface of the metal particles. The concept is demonstrated using whisker-like nanocrystals (NWs) grown on the surface of oxidized Al particles. The new method ensures uniform distribution of NS on the surface of metal particles and, as a result, their uniform distribution in CM, which significantly simplifies the CM production technology. The concept covers metals with high oxygen affinity: Al, Mg, Ti, Ni, Zr. Keywords: needle crystals, aluminum, aluminum oxide, composites, dispersion strengthening.
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