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Interaction of laser radiation with avascular biological tissues depending on their thickness and absorption changes
Russian version
Kasianenko E. M.1, Yuzhakov A.V. 1, Baum O. I. 1
1National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia
Email: baumolga1@mail.ru
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This article examines the interaction of near-IR laser radiation at wavelengths of 1.56 μm and 1.45 μm with avascular biological tissues of varying thicknesses, with absorption changing due to the diffusion of a clearing agent glycerol in varying percentages. The sample thicknesses are correlated with the thickness of various avascular biological tissues in the body: the range studied ranges from "thin"; samples simulating the tympanic membrane to "thick"; samples corresponding to articular and costal cartilage. A sample thickness of 500 μm represents the "borderline"; thickness, relative to which the transmitted intensity dynamics vary for two wavelengths 1.56 μm and 1.45 μm. The obtained results indicate the possibility of controlling the thermal effect by selecting the wavelength and concentration of the active clearing agent, which is essential when determining the therapeutic ranges of laser exposure parameters for biological tissue. Keywords: laser, avascular biotissue, cartilage, tympanic membrane, glycerol.
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