Modeling radiation of transfer in multilayered tissue taking into account surface curvature
Zhavoronkov Yu. A.1, Ul'yanov S. V. 1, Chegadaev R. R. 1
1St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Email: ulyanov_sv@mail.ru, rifattchegadaev@yandex.ru

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Modeling of the backscatter intensity of infrared laser radiation on two-layer and four-layer randomly inhomogeneous tissue was performed. A human head model was used as the primary object of study. The results of a comparison of simulations performed for two limiting cases are presented: flat infinite layers of finite thickness and a layered structure with hemispherical boundaries. Radiation transfer in biological tissue was modeled using the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation. The dependences of the backscatter intensity on the distance between the radiation entry point and the photon exit point were obtained. The influence of skull curvature and thickness on the scattering intensity was studied. It was shown that backscatter data can be used in the diagnosis of intracranial injuries. Keywords: backscattering, Monte Carlo simulation, Bethe-Salpeter equation, multilayer tissue.
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