Enhanced generation efficiency of high-energy multicharged ions under interaction of femtosecond relativistic laser pulses with mixed KrXe clusters
Semenov T. A.1, Mordvincev I. M.2,3, Shulyapov S. A.2, Gorlova D. A.2, Lazarev A. V.4, Ivanov K. A.2,3, Dzhidzhoev M. S.2, Savel’ev A. B.2,3, Gordienko V. M.
1Institute of Photon Technologies, Federal Scientific Research Center “Crystallography and Photonics”, Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Moscow, Russia
2Department of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
3Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
4Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Email: physics.letters@yandex.ru

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A new approach is proposed to the production of high-energy ions from a cluster jet irradiated with relativistic (5·1018 W/cm2) femtosecond laser pulses, based on the formation of mixed clusters with an Xe core surrounded by a Kr shell. The appearance of distinguished charge states of accelerated ions was registered: instead of low-charge Kr2+, Kr3+, Kr4+, Kr5+ for pure Kr clusters, there are three components Kr8+, Kr14+, Kr20+ for mixed KrXe clusters. The energy range of detected ions expands significantly: from 1-6 MeV for Kr clusters to 2-16 MeV for KrXe clusters. Keywords: femtosecond laser pulses, relativistic intensity, ion acceleration, mixed clusters, Kr, Xe. DOI: 10.61011/EOS.2023.02.55788.12-23
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