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Generation of unipolar pulses of terahertz radiation with a large electric area
Russian version
DOI: 10.21883/EOS.2022.08.54771.3703-22
Arkhipov M. V. 1, Arkhipov R. M. 1,2, Rosanov N. N. 1,2
1St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
2Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
Email: m.arkhipov@spbu.ru, arkhipovrostislav@gmail.com, nnrosanov@mail.ru
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A physical situation is proposed and theoretically analyzed, in which, in our opinion, it is possible to generate unipolar terahertz pulses with a large electric area. In this case, the gas in the tube is excited by a femtosecond IR laser pulse. In this case, the tube with gas is placed in a constant external electric field. The generation of a unipolar pulse is based on "three-step scheme" - ionization of gas atoms by a femtosecond pulse, subsequent acceleration of a free electron in a dc external field and subsequent annihilation of an electron upon collision with a tube wall or another atom (ion). Keywords: unipolar pulses, ultrafast optics, electric pulse area, terahertz radiation, three-step model.
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