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Amplitude noise of 89X nm-range single-mode intracavity-contacted vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
Russian version
Blokhin S. A. 1, Bobrov M. A. 1, Kovach J. N. 1, Blokhin A. A. 1, Marchiy M N. 1, Kuzmenkov N. A.1, Pazgalev A.S. 1, Kuzmenkov A. G. 1, Vasyl’ev A. P. 2, Maleev N. A. 1
1Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
2Submicron Heterostructures for Microelectronics, Research and Engineering Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
Email: blokh@mail.ioffe.ru, bobrov.mikh@gmail.com, j-n-kovach@mail.ioffe.ru, aleksey.blokhin@mail.ioffe.ru, mariamaleeva@yandex.ru, anatoly.pazgalev@mail.ioffe.ru, kuzmenkov@mail.ioffe.ru, vasiljev@mail.ioffe.ru, Maleev@beam.ioffe.ru
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In this work, we study the spectral density of the relative intensity noise (amplitude noise) of the 89X nm range single-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with hybrid microcavity and carrier injection through the intracavity contacts and composite Bragg reflector. Carried analysis of the laser amplitude noise behavior demonstrated 1/f-noise dependance for low frequencies with the transition to white noise at 10 kHz and higher. The amplitude noise dependance from the laser optical power showed W-like shape behavior. An increase in temperature led to an increase in amplitude noise both at a fixed operating current and at a comparable laser optical power. It was shown that developed lasers have amplitude noise lower than 1-100 kHz in the frequency range -120 dB/Hz (depending on temperature and optical power) which allows to use them in compact atomic sensors of various types. Keywords: vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser, relative intensity noise, amplitude noise, quantum sensors.
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