Вышедшие номера
Atomic Structure and Optical Properties of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposited SiCOH Low-k Dielectric Film*
Kruchinin V.N.1, Volodin V.A.1,2, Rykhlitskii S.V.1, Gritsenko V.A.1,2,3, Posvirin I.P.4,2, Shi Xiaoping5,6, Baklanov M.R.6,7
1Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, SB RAS,, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State University,, Novosibirsk, Russia
3 Novosibirsk State Technical University, 630073, Novosibirsk, Russia
4Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
5Beijing Naura Microelectronics, E-Town, Beijing, China
6North China University of Technology, Beijing, China
7Russian Technological University MIREA, Moscow, Russia
Email: vladd.kruch@yandex.ru
Поступила в редакцию: 6 октября 2020 г.
Выставление онлайн: 24 февраля 2021 г.

The SiCOH low-k dielectric film was grown on Si substrate using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method. Atomic structure and optical properties of the film were studied with the use of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and ellipsometry. Analysis of XPS data showed that the low-k dielectric film consists of Si-O4 bonds (83%) and Si-SiO3 bonds (17%). In FTIR spectra some red-shift of Si-O-Si valence (stretching) vibration mode frequency was observed in the low-k dielectric film compared with the frequency of this mode in thermally grown SiO2 film. The peaks related to absorbance by C-H bonds were observed in FTIR spectrum. According to Raman spectroscopy data, the film contained local Si-Si bonds and also C-C bonds in the s-p3 and s-p2 hybridized forms. Scanning laser ellipsometry data show that the film is quite homogeneous, homogeneity of thickness is ~ 2.5%, and homogeneity of refractive index is ~ 2%. According to the analysis of spectral ellipsometry data, the film is porous (porosity is about 24%) and contains clusters of amorphous carbon (~ 7%). Keywords: low-k dielectrics, PECVD, optical properties, atomic structure.

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