Neon laser with wavelength λ= 585.3 nm pumped by pulsed inductive longitudinal discharge
Razhev A.M. , Churkin D.S. 1,2, Tkachenko R.A. 1,2
1Institute of Laser Physics of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Email: razhev@laser.nsc.ru, churkin@laser.nsc.ru, tkachenkora23@yandex.ru

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The article presents the results of experimental studies of the energy, temporal, and spatial characteristics of the Penning neon laser generation (λ= 585.3 nm) pumped by a pulsed inductive longitudinal discharge. A Ne-H2 gas mixture was used as an active medium. The maximum generation energy of 0.14 mJ was obtained in a Ne : H2 - 1 : 2 mixture. The radiation power reached 700 W with an optical generation pulse duration of 200 ns (FWHM). The laser beam had a cross-sectional shape close to a circle with a divergence of no more than 2 mrad. Based on the analysis of the amplitude-temporal characteristics of laser generation and inductive discharge current pulses, it is assumed that laser generation at a wavelength of 585.3 nm in a pulsed inductive longitudinal discharge occurs as a result of population of the upper laser level by electron impact, with Penning depopulation of the lower laser level by hydrogen molecules. Keywords: pulsed inductive longitudinal discharge, Penning laser, yellow laser, inductive neon laser, pulsed power.
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