Multilayer mesoporous composite antireflective coatings SiO₂@ZnO and SiO₂@TiO₂ for glass plates with different optical refractive indices (1.52 and 1.8) were developed using sol-gel technology. The resulting sols were applied to glass plates by dip-coating from a solution at 23±10 ^oC. The extraction rate from the solution was varied from 100 to 180 mm/min. Glass plates with coatings applied to both sides were dried at room temperature until a film formed and then heat-treated in a muffle furnace at 500 ^oC. During annealing, a composite composition of SiO₂@ZnO and SiO₂@TiO₂ films was formed. The thickness of the SiO₂ layer ranged from 100± 5 to 120±5 nm, depending on the experimental conditions. The composite layer thicknesses were: SiO₂@ZnO 100±10 nm, SiO₂@TiO₂ to 140± 5 to 185±5 nm. The results of measuring the reflectance and transparency spectra of glass with single-, two-, and three-layer coatings made of sols with different compositions and drawing rates are presented. It is shown that two-layer mesoporous composite coatings with different compositions best demonstrate the antireflective properties of glass with medium (1.52) and high (1.8) refractive indices over a wide optical range of 400-1000 nm. Keywords: sol-gel technology, SiO₂@ZnO(TiO₂) composition, mesoporous antireflective coating, multilayer composite coating, protective glass.