Ceramic composite on the basis of silicon carbide reinforced with molybdenum wire
S.L. Shikunov1,2, A.V. Kaledin1,2, Y.N. Zubareva1, D.G. Melikiants2, V.N. Kurlov1,2
1Osipyan Institute of Solid State Physics RAS Russian Academy of Sciences Chernogolovka, Moscow District, Russia
2Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia
Email: kaledin@issp.ac.ru
Silicon carbide and ceramic materials on its basis have unparalleled combination of physical and chemical properties. However, they are inherently prone to brittle fracture, which restricts the scope of application in structures subjected to tensile, bending and impact loads. A new approach is proposed to obtain composites with ceramic SiC matrix reinforced with molybdenum wire via siliconization of porous metal-carbon base. Interaction between silicon melt and a porous carbon blank produces a bound silicon carbide frame with residual carbon and silicon, and a contact between molten silicon and molybdenum wire surface forms a layer consisting of MoSi2 and Mo5Si3. Quasiplastic fracture was detected during three-point bending testing of composite samples. Molybdenum wire serves as a barrier preventing crack propagation in case of matrix damage. Keywords: silicon carbide, molybdenum wire, ceramic matrix, thermal stability.
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